Home World Key points of global economic news on April 9, 2026

Key points of global economic news on April 9, 2026

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Key points of global economic news on April 9, 2026

The Al-Sharara oil field in Libya. Photo: AA/VNA

1. Oil prices have plunged sharply amid growing hopes of a reopening in the Strait of Hormuz: on April 8, Brent lost $14.52 (13.29%) to close at $94.75 per barrel. Meanwhile, WTI fell by $18.54 (16.41%) to $94.41 per barrel.

2. The United States rejects the aluminum tariff exemption request from automakers: this request followed two fires at Novelis, the largest aluminum rolling plant in the U.S., which led to supply shortages. To address this, automakers had to import aluminum from Europe and South Korea, paying a 50% tariff imposed by President Donald Trump. However, U.S. authorities believe the automakers did not make their request firmly enough.

3. Japan: Record number of bankruptcies in 12 years: The number of bankruptcies in Japan reached 10,505 in the fiscal year 2025, the highest level in 12 years. This upward trend continues for the fourth consecutive year, mainly affecting small and micro-enterprises. The main causes are said to be labor shortages, rising wage costs, and inflation due to the weak yen.

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The OpenAI logo on the screen of a mobile phone in Malta, U.S. Photo: AFP/VNA

4. AI companies reassure the public about concerns related to employment and inequalities: Leading artificial intelligence (AI) companies, such as OpenAI and Anthropic, are actively running campaigns to alleviate public fears about the negative impacts of this technology. OpenAI has proposed measures such as the four-day workweek and the creation of a public investment fund. Meanwhile, Anthropic is developing tools to support vulnerable sectors and improve productivity, rather than replacing staff.

5. Air tariffs to remain high despite U.S.-Iran ceasefire: Although tensions in the Middle East have temporarily eased, global air tariffs are expected to remain high due to soaring fuel prices. Since the conflict began, the price of kerosene has increased by 115%.